Saturday, April 7, 2007

The Imperial Presidency & A Reality Check

Just a quick note today before I head off to work.

The 20th Century, beginning with Theodore and then drastically improved upon by Franklin Roosevelt saw the rise of the Imperial Presidency. During the 19th Century, presidents before Lincoln, and ever after for awhile, had very little power at all. When phones were first installed in the White House, it was quite common for the president to answer his own phone. But all that's changed now.

Those developments have led us to President Bush, who more than anyone in recent memory embodies the Imperial Presidency. Fights between Bush and the Congress thus far have been little more than skirmishes. Under the leadership of the Republicans, the House largely went along with any and all actions taken by Bush, and with a few exceptions, gave him pretty much everything he wanted (except big ticket items like Social Security reform (which Democrats largely derailed) and Immigration reform (which his own Republicans killed)). But now with Democrats in charge, for barely 100 days, the first Congress/President fight will be over Iraq War funding.

Bush is currently criticizing the Congress basically for not giving him what he wants, and his response to that is to dig his heels in and throw a tantrum. Since when is the Presidency an all powerful position? Since when is the Congress just there to notarize all of Bush's stationary? Congress is there for a reason, and more specifically, they were vested with the power of the purse for a reason. They are specifics checks against potential power abuses by the President. If the President can't convince them that what he wants is a good idea, and he can't pay for it by himself, then it simply doesn't happen. Clinton had to put up with the same thing several times during his administration, most notably the troop withdrawal following that mess in Mogadishu in 1993.

So who does the President think he is? We didn't elect a monarch. Someone needs to give Bush a basic civics lesson. When he asks the Congress for something, it isn't a formality, it's an actual request that they can consider and deny if they so choose. So when he sends a formal request for war funding, it really is a request, and he can't draft his own legislation without them, like he seems to think he can. Just last week he rammed home his choice for the US Ambassador to Belgium, Fox, who was basically pigeonholed by the Foreign Relations Committee, by bypassing the Congress entirely and appointing him with a loophole called 'recess appointments,' which were designed to fill critical positions during sometimes lengthy recesses the Congress can take. It's a bit of an anachronism from older days when travel was longer, as were breaks. It was never meant to be a way to slip past Congress a nominee that would never otherwise pass.

This president thinks he can do anything, and thinks Congress is just a noisy bunch of administrators sitting at America's kid's table, but they aren't. I hope Democrats stonewall him all the way to the very last minute, and maybe even beyond. Because this isn't just about the Iraq War, and it's not just about Democrats and Bush. This is about the shape of the US government, the Imperial Presidency, and checks & balances. This battle is important, and Congress has to win it, lest presidents think they can walk all over the Congress whenever they want. They sidestepped the issue of War Powers four years ago when Bush tried taking us to war without them, but they can't sidestep this one. Oversight and power of the purse aren't just their abilities, they are their duties. And it's high time they started taking them seriously and started doing the jobs we elected them to do.

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